Even while Michigan's environmental and conservation community was doing a victory dance over the Gov. Snyder veto of HB 4326, none of these organizations have addressed this worse threat to environmental protection and conservation from SB 275.
Michigan's environmental and conservation community has been completely
blind-sided because no one as of yet has sufficiently articulated or understood just how bad the damage is from SB 275. SB 275 is like a figurative 'IED' planted in Michigan's environmental permitting functions by the Michigan Legislature.
What kind of damage? Both the DEQ/DNR administrative permit issuance
process is damaged and having that process damaged will inevitably
lead to damaged individual products of that process -- the individual permits
issued to permit applicants. Because of SB 275, Michigan environmental regulators....
--- will not be able to ensure that all pollution, impairment
and destruction of natural resource is identified and determined during permit reviews;
--- will not be able to ensure that all permits issued actually comply with environmental resource permitting rules and that the public's trust in
Michigan natural resources is protected.
What is the nature of this damage? Gov Rick Snyder and Michigan Republicans
have generated nothing less than an attack on environmental democracy and
public decisionmaking.
When permits are subject to public notice and comment, and permit applicants submit information addressing issues raised by the public after a determination of administrative completeness is made, such applicant information cannot be the basis of permit denial under SB 275. If such information is placed outside of the record for purposes of permit issuance, it is difficult to see how the public could then appeal any issued permit on the basis that such information was erroneous, inadequate or insufficient.
SB 275 is also an attack on the ability of Michigan environmental regulators to ensure
that permit issuance decisions reflect decisions controlled and directed by a professional process in which scientific integrity is paramount.
SB 275 creates a permit system where applicants' permit application submittal are effectively divided into two portions -- part 1 is the portion that was submitted prior to a DEQ/DNR determination of administratively complete application and part 2 is the material submitted thereafter. SB 275 creates an enforceable right of the applicant to exclude part 2 information from the permit issuance decision. This means that all part 2 information submitted as a result of detailed technical review by DEQ/DNR may be excluded from being the basis of a permit issuance decision. The practical effect here is that the only thing in the permit application process that DNR/DEQ will be able to enforce is essentially a checklist for administrative completeness. Information submitted by the applicant in response to detailed, technical review by DEQ/DNR staff cannot be part of the final permit issuance decision. If the results of the regulator's detailed technical review cannot make a difference through the permit process, that is nothing less than an attack on the scientific integrity of the entire process.
Under SB 275, the mere passage of 30 days time after a permit application is submitted becomes an intrinsic default DEQ determination that the permit application is 'administratively complete' with no recourse at all for DEQ/DNR in the event of error, grossly deficient applications, etc. Under SB 275 a determination of 'administrative completeness' trumps everything else as far as permit applicant submittals is concerned.
Questions, questions, questions.......on and about SB 275.....replies and opinions most welcome
Permit program scope of SB 275......
As near as I can tell the legislators probably thought they were addressing all of the permits issued by MDEQ and MDNR under the authority of the Natural Resources & Environmental Protection Act (NREPA). However, at this writing, I have some question on whether SB 275 applies to all DEQ/DNR environmental/resource permits, or just to a specific list of environmental permits found at MCL 324.1301(d) as the definition of permit in the particular part of NREPA:
http://www.legislature.mi.gov/...
This is not a list of all permits issued by MDEQ and MDNR, but many major important permits are listed, such as for floodplains, iron ore processing water use, solid waste disposal areas, oil and gas wells, permit, incinerator ash monofills, wetlands, inland
lakes and streams, dam construction, Great Lakes bottomland, fish import license, deep well disposal, sand dune mining and critical dune area permits, endangered species. [SB 275 did not modify the pre-existing text of MCL 324.1301(d)....I'm curious
if anyone on the list knows what the criteria originally was when NREPA passed for what permit programs were put in 324.1301(d) and why other permits were excluded from that particular list.]
However, MCL 324.1301(d) does not list permits for new/modified air pollution, Title V CAA operating permits, surface water discharge, groundwater discharge, hazardous waste treatment, storage and disposal facilities.
I'd sure like to hear from some of the lawyers out there on opinions of whether SB 275 actually affects all NREPA-issued permits or just the environmental permits listed in MCL 324.1301(d).
ALEC Involvement??
I'd like to know whether this legislation was originated by the Koch-brothers-funded American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), or not. The main sponsor of SB 275 was Rep. Top Casperson (R-Escanaba) who has been identified as a member of this organization.
http://uawcap.youritproz.com/...
Conflicting interpretations??
Behold these provisions of SB 275:
"(3) Subject to subsection (4), after an application for a permit is considered to be administratively complete under this section, the department shall not request from the applicant any new or additional information that is not specified in the list required under section 1303(2)(a) unless the request includes a detailed explanation of why the information is needed. The applicant is not required to provide the requested information as a condition for approval of the permit."
"(4) After an application for a permit is considered to be administratively complete under this section, the department may request the applicant to clarify, amplify, or correct the information required for the application. The applicant shall provide the requested information."
Can someone please tell me where the bright line is between, on one hand, "...any new or additional information.." in subsection 3 and information to ".....clarify, amplify, or correct the information required for the application...." in subsection 4. There isn't enough here to tell whether the cited application elements of subsection 3 are part of or exclusive of the information elements of subsection 4. Is it just me or are the provisions of subsection 3 and subsection 4 ambiguous and unclear as to how this language would actually play out?
Subsection 3 seems to prohibit MDEQ/MDNR from enforcing a requirement to submit such information by preventing the regulators from using the failure to submit as part of permit denial action. For the submitted clarifications, amplifications and corrections submitted by the Applicant, subsection 4 seems to say the applicant has a duty to provide these. However, does the phrase 'subject to section 4' in subsection 3 make subsection 4 to be a modification or an exception to subsection 3. Notwithstanding the presence of ambiguity, SB 275 seems to confer the benefit of any doubts to permit applicants and not to MDEQ/MDNR resource permit-issuing stewards.




