A SoapBlox Politics Blog
[Mobile Edition]
About
- About Us
- Email Us (news/tips)
- Editorial Policy
- Posting Guidelines
- Advertise Here
Feedburner

Subscribe to Michlib daily email summary. (Preview)
Enter address:

Donate
Become a sponsor and support our work.

 MichLib sponsor list

Michigan Political Blog Ad Network

Advertise Liberally

50 State Ad Network

HD51 recall - why did it succeed?

by: Grebner

Sun Jan 08, 2012 at 03:16:49 AM EST


I'm as glad to see the last of Paul Scott as anybody, but we at PPC were taken aback by the result.  We had conducted five separate polls, for various clients, and it seemed pretty likely that the recall would fall short.

Of course, we hedged our statements to that effect, both because the results were within the "margin of error" and also because nobody has much experience polling recall elections in Michigan.  Nobody really knows exactly how to project election results from robo-poll responses to questions about an imminent recall.  Still, it was a pleasant surprise to discover the next day that his constituents had contrived to shove Paul into the gutter.  

But - inquiring minds ask - exactly where was the polling wrong?  Answers!  We have answers!

 

Grebner :: HD51 recall - why did it succeed?

We've recently collected the voter turnout data from the Secretary of State.  I'm not talking about the election results - those were available the day after the election, of course, and furnished endless material for pontificating and pseudo-analysis.  What I was waiting for was the actual data specifying who voted and who did not.

PPC's polling included 1600 responses, representing households with a total of 2500 voters. Linking the voting data back to the poll responses allowed me to test several plausible ideas by actually checking them.

The first result as rather surprising: 75.1% of all the people who responded to our poll actually cast ballots.  Of course, people who answer polls are self-selected for being interested in politics generally and the upcoming election in particular, so we can expect to find higher-than-average turnout among poll respondents.  But 75% turnout among ANY group in a special election came as a surprise to me.

Breaking that data down in various ways, I gradually zeroed in on what looks to me like a critical comparison - the turnout of people with fairly weak voter records who answered they were either in favor of recall or against.  Thus:

 

       Percentage of Poll Respondents Actually Voting

              In FAVOR of Recall?
Previous          YES      NO
Voting
 
Weak               64%     52%   

Strong             89%     89% 

 

The definition of "weak" voters for this table, was that their previous voting history predicted they had less than a 20% chance of voting in a typical odd-year November election, if one were held in their township or city.  "Strong" voters had a greater than 20% a priori probability of voting in such an election.

Each cell in the table above represents 500 or 600 voters, so the differences are statistically meaningful.

Playing with the data in additional ways showed me that the effect was entirely among walk-in voters; I didn't see the same difference among people who ordinarily use absentee ballots. And most of the impact was among DEMOCRATS who supported recall.  That is, there wasn't much difference in turnout among Republicans who supported or opposed recall.  But the turnout among Democrats who answered a poll that they supported recall was some 15 or 20 percentage points higher (among weak non-AV voters) than among people who answered our polls saying they opposed recall.

In short, it looks like the people running the recall campaign did a pretty good job of identifying recall supporters, motivating them, and turning them out.  Somebody deserves a gold star. 

 

Tags: , , (All Tags)
Print Friendly View Send As Email

perhaps the poll helped turn them out (0.00 / 0)
PPC used to advise asking folks whether they planned on voting. Getting them to say yes gave them a bit of a push toward actually keeping their promise. Guilt?

OfA did the same thing last cycle, so there must be some data or literature supporting the idea.

In this case, did merely asking folks their position and whether they planned on voting actually improve turnout among those polled?


There's a lot of good data available. (0.00 / 0)
We've seen a flowering of good, science-based research on GOTV techniques in the past few years.  The most important change has been movement away from mere description and story-telling, toward theory-based interventions which can be tested by reference to randomly assigned control groups.  Get Out The Vote, by Gerber and Green, is the standard reference.

The most recent interventions will be the subject of The Victory Lab, by Sasha Issenberg.  (A couple chapters are already in print.  I don't know when the book itself will be available.)

The Analyst Group, associated with national progressive and Democratic organizations, has begun the process of translating theory into practice.  I'm sure OFA is working closely with them.  Unfortunately, I'm also pretty sure the MDP is not.

I'm pleased to say the PPC has played a role, particularly with our social-pressure "ETOV" methods.  


[ Parent ]
Greb (0.00 / 0)
Kind of off topic, but I've been thinking about the marijuana legalization push going on at the moment, and had a few questions.  There is currently a debate going on whether you get get 50%+ legalization for it if it were to make the ballot given the medical part of it passed 63%.  It's my gut instinct that the vast majority of the 50% did vote for this as a trojan horse, or at least wouldn't mind legalization of small amounts, but I have no facts to back this up.  Was full legalization ever polled within asking about medical legalization?

I'm really torn on the chances of this iniative.  On one hand, I think it's going to be hard to get the signatures required simply because it takes a lot of money to get anything on the ballot in this state, and the backing looks more grass-roots and Detroit-focused.  On the other hand, I think that if it makes the ballot in a presidential year, it'll energize folks who may not be happy about Obama but are scared of the alternative given what we saw take place in 2010.  But, then my mind tells me that this would be hopeless seeing as how California couldn't even get this done, and then I flip back to the fact that things are changing so fast that California might as well have been 100 years ago.

How do you see this playing out, realistically, and with facts on your side?  


Marijuana initiative (0.00 / 0)
I have several thoughts on the general topic of legalizing marijuana by initiative.

First, there have been a number of previous announcements of such drives, which were supposed to be based on volunteers rather than money to pay circulators.  Some petitions actually attract useful volunteers, but it's been my (somewhat stereotypical) experience that legalizing dope attracts mainly dopeheads, who can't remember exactly where they parked, and who certainly don't get back to me with whatever information they promised would be in my mailbox tomorrow morning.  Legalizing marijuana using volunteers is like trying to organize an association of Alzheimer's patients.

Second, there often IS money for marijuana initiatives, which I assume emanates from some source like George Soros.  It wouldn't take a huge amount of money, but it would take some.

Third, there's simply no way to know how a proposal will do based on conventional polling.  As I've written at some length (see my Technical Politics diary "Conventional Polling and Ballot Proposals - A Bad Combination" - I wish I knew how to embed links in responses here) the only way I know to test ballot proposals is to actually dummy up a ballot and let several hundred people vote anonymously.  If the current proposal had been tested in that way, we might know whether you are right that limiting the question to legalizing possession of small amounts would be so much more attractive to voters that the issue should be whittled down to that.  But short of using what I call the "straw ballot" approach, the only way to know for sure how the voters will respond is to put it on the ballot and hold an election.


[ Parent ]
Embedded Link (4.00 / 1)
Link to "Conventional Polling and Ballot Proposals - A Bad Combination"

For future reference, you need to use HTML to link things in comments. Here's a link to a tutorial on how to do so if you don't know how to already.


[ Parent ]
With the GOPs attacking everything in sight, (0.00 / 0)
who would sign one?   They'll all end up on some watch list or end up raided.  


Search
Progressive Blogroll
For MI Bloggers:
- MI Bloggers Facebook
- MI Bloggers Myspace
- MI Bloggers PartyBuilder
- MI Bloggers Wiki

Statewide:
- Blogging for Michigan
- Call of the Senate Dems
- [Con]serving Michigan (Michigan LCV)
- DailyKos (Michigan tag)
- Enviro-Mich List Serve archives
- Democratic Underground, Michigan Forum
- Jack Lessenberry
- JenniferGranholm.com
- LeftyBlogs (Michigan)
- MI Eye on Bishop
- Michigan Coalition for Progress
- Michigan Messenger
- MI Idea (Michigan Equality)
- Planned Parenthood Advocates of Michigan
- Rainbow Mittens
- The Upper Hand (Progress Michigan)

Upper Peninsula:
- Keweenaw Now
- Lift Bridges and Mine Shafts
- Save the Wild UP

Western Michigan:
- Great Lakes Guy
- Great Lakes, Great Times, Great Scott
- Mostly Sunny with a Chance of Gay
- Public Pulse
- West Michigan Politics
- West Michigan Rising
- Windmillin'

Mid-Michigan:
- Among the Trees
- Blue Chips (CMU College Democrats Blog)
- Christine Barry
- Conservative Media
- Far Left Field
- Graham Davis
- Honest Errors
- ICDP:Dispatch (Isabella County Democratic Party Blog)
- Liberal, Loud and Proud
- Livingston County Democratic Party Blog
- MI Blog
- Mid-Michigan DFA
- Pohlitics
- Random Ramblings of a Somewhat Common Man
- Waffles of Compromise
- YAF Watch

Flint/Bay Area/Thumb:
- Bay County Democratic Party
- Blue November
- East Michigan Blue
- Genesee County Young Democrats
- Greed, Eggs, and Ham
- Jim Stamas Watch
- Meddling Outsider
- Saginaw County Democratic Party Blog
- Stone Soup Musings
- Voice of Mordor

Southeast Michigan:
- A2Politico
- arblogger
- Arbor Update
- Congressman John Conyers (CD14)
- Mayor Craig Covey
- Councilman Ron Suarez
- Democracy for Metro Detroit
- Detroit Skeptic
- Detroit Uncovered (formerly "Fire Jerry Oliver")
- Grosse Pointe Democrats
- I Wish This Blog Was Louder
- Kicking Ass Ann Arbor (UM College Democrats Blog)
- LJ's Blogorific
- Mark Maynard
- Michigan Progress
- Motor City Liberal
- North Oakland Dems
- Oakland Democratic Politics
- Our Michigan
- Peters for Congress (CD09)
- PhiKapBlog
- Polygon, the Dancing Bear
- Rust Belt Blues
- Third City
- Thunder Down Country
- Trusty Getto
- Unhinged

MI Congressional
District Watch Blogs:
- Mr. Rogers' Neighborhood (CD08)

MI Campaigns:
MI Democratic Orgs:
MI Progressive Orgs:
MI Misc.:
National Alternative Media:
National Blogs:
Powered by: SoapBlox